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1 min lesson

A/B testing on millions of users

Use "A/B testing on millions of users" to explain each part and the role it plays.

Step 1 of 2

A/B testing on millions of users

Once a change clears offline, it earns a slice of live traffic. At Cursor's scale the statistics are easy; the discipline is in guardrails and honest readouts.

Running the experiment
Primary metric
Pick one quality metric to win on (e.g. retention-weighted acceptance), decided before launch, not after.
Guardrail metrics
Latency p99, cost per completion, error rate - a win on quality that tanks latency is not a win.
Ramp
Start at 1%, watch guardrails, expand. A bad change should hurt thousands, not millions.
Significance + duration
Run long enough for novelty effects to fade and for the sample to be real, not until the number looks good.
Watch out

The acceptance-vs-quality divergence is the failure that catches good teams. A model that suggests bigger, bolder completions can win acceptance and lose retention and if acceptance is your only metric you'll ship a regression that feels like progress. Always name the guardrail metric that would catch it.

Interview move

Tie this straight back to the JD. When asked how you'd improve a completion model, answer in the loop the role actually runs: define a quality metric, gate on offline evals, ramp an A/B from 1% with latency and cost guardrails and read retention alongside acceptance. That's the literal job described as a method.